18 Mistakes That Kill Startups
Naomi Salami
September 27, 2024
Would you be surprised to know that startups in the United States have a failure rate of 80%?
Only 50% of those startups that made it through the first year, reach the 5-year mark.
This is scary, especially when you think you are currently at a disadvantage with little to no resources.
Don’t lose hope yet. There’s still time to be among the small percentage of successful startups if you take heed to the 18 startup mistakes that attribute to the failures of thousands of startups.
What Kills Most Startups?
There are a number of factors that lead to the death of a lot of startups. No matter how good your product may be, at the back of your mind, you have to be somewhat prepared for the challenges ahead.
According to research conducted by CB Insights, 42% of startup failures were as a result of the teams building interesting products and not products that had a market need.
Proper market research and idea validation are essential and must be considered when building and marketing a prospective product.
Startup failures can also be as a result of a number of startup mistakes like poor marketing, complete focus on competition rather than unique value communication or insufficient capital.
18 Common Mistakes that Kill Startups
1. Founder Disagreements
It may seem a little bit insignificant but this is at the top of our startup mistakes because a harmonious collaboration goes a long way.
When founders aren’t aligned on company’s vision, strategy, roles or money matters, it can lead to constant disagreements and can lead to a decline in productivity.
Without a clear plan in place of how conflicts are to be attended to, it would go down to the team and cause the partnership to break.
This can also affect investment as investors are quite careful not to invest in a startup that has shaky roots.
2. Focusing More on Profit than Providing Value to Users
Just hold on a minute, isn’t the goal of a startup to generate profit? That is true but completely forgetting about the value you’re supposed to be providing to users is a big mistake and sets your startup up for failure.
Generating revenue is important but value builds trust, loyalty and long-term relationships with the users. If users sense that a startup is only out for the profits and are constantly exploiting them, nothing stops them from moving to your competitor.
Remember, the hardest thing isn’t to get a customer but to keep them and make them happy.
For You: 11 Best Books for Startup Founders
3. Getting Bad Hires on the Team
This is just happens to be one of the unconscious startup mistakes that many founders make. Bad hires do not just negatively impact productivity but the company’s culture and efficiency as well.
Bad hires aren’t just amateurs in the field they take up roles in but they can be amongst experts as well. You just have to come up with a system that produces excellent hires that are experts and are aligned with the company’s vision and culture.
If the thought of just replacing the hires when you notice their toxic behaviours comes to mind, note that doing so can also disrupt your project and can be costly too.
Which is why Rocketdevs has put the right resources in place to ensure that you don’t get stuck with bad hires but get access to the top 5% of expert pre-vetted developers without having to do the work yourself.
You also get access to productivity tools that aid your startup’s productivity and efficiency with no issues.
4. Not Validating Market Need
As mentioned earlier, this mistake accounts for the failure of 42% of startups. It is more than exciting to create a product that has amazing features but not validating its market need can lead to the waste of multiple resources and fail to address the actual user pain points that are to be focused on.
This is why Minimum Viable Products (MVPs) exist, to help startups validate the idea they have and how well it can be implemented with the help of user feedback.
A good example is the Dropbox MVP that was released in the form of a video explaining the concept of the product. Ignoring market validation.
Related: 11 Common Mistakes To Avoid When Building An MVP
5. Poor Investment Management
Poor financial planning and wrongly allocating funds and resources can quickly drain a startup. There needs to be a balance between product development, marketing, operational costs and team payments.
Laying out a clear budget that spans for more than a couple of months is your best bet for not burning through your investment faster than you can say the word product.
If you rely on future revenue that isn’t consistent or haven’t even shown up yet, you’ve just set your startup up for imminent failure.
Poor Investment Management happens to be one of the startup mistakes that contribute to 16-38% of startup failures.
6. Not Enough Marketing and Branding
A great product without proper marketing is like turning on a lamp and putting it under the bed and expecting it to light up the entire room.
You might be thinking of relying solely on word of mouth and probably posters, but that can be limiting since there’s only so much you can reach in little time.
A well-detailed marketing plan puts you up in front of your target users and it lets you build credibility.
You also need to pay attention to branding as it’s another opportunity to build a narrative around your solution, your team and what you hope to achieve in the long run.
It’s the way your users perceive you.
Strong marketing drives user acquisition, builds momentum and helps convert leads into loyal customers.
Related: How To Build A Startup Team: 9 Key Steps
7. Paying no attention to Customer Feedback
Customer feedback is the major reason for launching a minimum viable product. Ignoring it is a missed opportunity for improvement and growth.
This doesn’t just apply to startups but fully established businesses as it’s one of the startup mistakes that can make a mighty product go on a total decline.
You risk losing touch with your target users and it results in dissatisfaction. It’s better to constantly seek customer feedback in order to stay relevant.
8. An Undefined Business Model
Just as not everyone is your target user, you can’t focus on multiple business models as a startup because it doesn’t give your startup a defined direction.
Not defining the business model of your startup creates uncertainty for your team, investors and even the users of the product.
Which is why it is advised to not fill your MVP with multiple features but one that solves a particular problem really well.
This happens to be one of the startup mistakes that affects revenue and makes it difficult to properly allocate resources thereby affecting scaling.
9. Not Setting Long-Term Goals
Do you have a vision board for you as a founder filled with your 5-10 year long-term goals? Your startup needs one too to act as roadmap for where you and your team need to be in the long run.
This is to provide the startup with vision which, if non-existent, can make it difficult to track progress and it would be easy for the hires you get to not be fully committed to the dream of the startup.
Investors also need to know your long-term goals in order to trust that the startup is worth the funding.
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10. Not Willing to Pivot
The startup landscape can be unpredictable. Sometimes, your initial idea might not be as viable or effective as expected.
If you’re not willing to pivot (change your direction in business approach, product offering or market) you could risk sticking to something that just won’t work.
Successful startups have often adapted their strategies based on user feedback, market changes, or technological advancements.
11. Ignoring the Need for Legal Planning
Legal issues can cripple a startup fast. You need to ensure you’re adhering to regulations, protecting intellectual property, and establishing solid contracts (whether with co-founders, clients or employees).
Ignoring legalities can lead to fines, lawsuits or losing ownership rights to your innovations.
12. Inconsistent Leadership
Strong leadership is vital in steering the startup through challenges.
Leadership should provide clarity, direction, and consistency.
Without it, employees may feel lost, and projects may lack cohesion, leading to slow growth and potential failure.
Inconsistent leadership is a major cause of startup breakdowns and should be avoided at all costs.
13. Focusing on a Single Distribution Channel
Putting all your eggs in one basket isn’t the best startup strategy when it comes to distribution.
Relying on just one distribution channel limits your reach and makes you vulnerable to disruptions. Diversifying your channels—both online and offline—ensures that you reach your audience wherever they are and reduce risk.
14. Inability to Use Data to Drive Decisions
Data-driven decisions help startups understand user behavior, market trends, and operational efficiency.
If you’re not leveraging data, you’re essentially flying blind. This is a mistake many startups make, opting for intuition instead of insights.
Data helps refine marketing, product development, and overall strategy to make more informed and effective decisions.
15. Not Focusing on a Particular Problem
You can’t solve everything. Startups need to focus on a specific pain point and work to solve it better than anyone else.
Attempting to tackle too many problems can dilute your effectiveness and confuse your users. Find your niche and dominate it.
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16. Building a Product Without a Targeted User
Building a product without a specific user in mind is like writing a letter with no recipient.
Your product must address the needs, preferences, and pain points of a well-defined audience. Generalizing can result in creating a product that appeals to no one.
17. Targeting Small or Irrelevant Markets
Not every idea has a viable market. Some startups fail by targeting niche markets that are too small to sustain growth or focusing on irrelevant markets that don’t have enough demand.
Understanding market size and growth potential is key to ensuring scalability.
18. Lack of a Clear Value Proposition
Your value proposition is what sets you apart from your competition.
A weak or unclear value proposition makes it hard for customers to understand why they should choose you over others.
Make sure your startup clearly communicates what it offers, how it solves a problem, and why it matters.
How to Avoid These Startup Mistakes
Now that you know some of the biggest startup mistakes to avoid, the question becomes how do you actively avoid them? Here’s a concise action plan:
- Conduct Market Research: Validate your idea by engaging with your target audience before investing heavily in development.
- Hire Carefully: Focus on building a talented, culture-fit team. Quality over quantity.
- Plan for Growth: Set clear, measurable long-term goals to guide your startup’s progress.
- Monitor Finances: Keep track of expenses and revenue streams closely to avoid financial pitfalls.
- Be Willing to Pivot: Don’t be afraid to adjust your strategy if your initial approach isn’t working.
- Seek Expert Advice: Surround yourself with mentors, advisors, or hire agencies like RocketDevs to help navigate complex areas like legalities, hiring, and growth hacking.
How Can RocketDevs Help?
At RocketDevs, we help startups avoid these mistakes by providing access to the best developer talent. We have pre-vetted developers screened to Silicon Valley standards and ready to build and grow your startup without the hassle. With us, you can:
- Hire from the top 5% of experts who have experience scaling startups.
- Get access to top-tier developers at very affordable pricing
- Focus on the big picture while we take care of the rest.
Stop worrying about failing, and start building a roadmap for success with RocketDevs.
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Naomi Salami
Content Marketer
Naomi Salami is a content marketer and content creator who has a knack for writing engaging articles and engaging videos for her audience. She also can't turn down an engaging movie review.
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